Engineered/Variant Hyperactive CRISPR CasPhi Enzymes And Methods Of Use Thereof

Tech ID: 32231 / UC Case 2021-083-0

Patent Status

Country Type Number Dated Case
European Patent Office Published Application 4281555 A0 11/29/2023 2021-083
 

Additional Patent Pending

Brief Description


The CRISPR-Cas system is now understood to confer bacteria and archaea with acquired immunity against phage and viruses. CRISPR-Cas systems consist of Cas proteins, which are involved in acquisition, targeting and cleavage of foreign DNA or RNA, and a CRISPR array, which includes direct repeats flanking short spacer sequences that guide Cas proteins to their targets.  Class 2 CRISPR-Cas are streamlined versions in which a single Cas protein bound to RNA is responsible for binding to and cleavage of a targeted sequence. The programmable nature of these minimal systems has facilitated their use as a versatile technology that is revolutionizing the field of genome manipulation.  There is a need in the art for additional Class 2 CRISPR/Cas systems (e.g., Cas protein plus guide RNA combinations).

 

 

UC Berkeley researchers discovered a new type of CasPhi/12j protein.  Site-specific binding and/or cleavage of a target nucleic acid (e.g., genomic DNA, ds DNA, RNA, etc.) can occur at locations (e.g., target sequence of a target locus) determined by base-pairing complementarity between the Cas12 guide RNA (the guide sequence of the Cas12 guide RNA) and the target nucleic acid.  Similar to CRISPR Cas9, the compact Cas12 enzymes are expected to have a wide variety of applications in genome editing and nucleic acid manipulation.  

Suggested uses


  • Genome editing
  • Gene therapy
  • Diagnostic assays
  • Research tools

 

Advantages

  • Compact CRISPR enzyme

 

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Inventors

  • Doudna, Jennifer A.

Other Information

Keywords

Cas12j, CasPhi

Categorized As

Additional Technologies by these Inventors