A structure for improving the performance and reliability of III-nitride based tunnel junction optoelectronic devices.
Tunnel junctions are a breakthrough alternative to traditional transparent or metallic contacts but have typically required a regrowth by Molecular Beam Epitaxy (MBE). Metal organic chemical vapor (MOCVD) tools are more commonly used in semiconductor processing related to optoelectronic devices such as light-emitting diodes (LEDs), vertical-cavity surface emitting lasers (VCSELs), edge-emitting laser diodes (EELDs), and solar cells. However, tunnel junctions grown by MOCVD are difficult to achieve. The heavy n-type doping required leads to a dislocation incline, resulting in a buildup of tensile stress that can lead to morphological degradation and reduced carriers tunneling efficiency. Improving the n+GaN layer at the tunnel junction interface could improve the efficiency, reliability, and overall quality of III-nitride optoelectronic devices that use a tunnel junction.
Country | Type | Number | Dated | Case |
United States Of America | Issued Patent | 11,158,760 | 10/26/2021 | 2018-260 |
United States Of America | Published Application | 22-0029049 | 01/27/2022 | 2018-260 |
optoelectronics, LED, VCSELs, indfeat, Solar cells, Tunnel junction