Browse Category: Biotechnology > Health

[Search within category]

Mechanism to Enhance Anterograde Microtubule-Based Transport in Neurodegenerative Diseases

Researchers at the University of California, Davis have developed polypeptide compositions of the peripheral nervous system tau isoform ("big tau") that appear to selectively enhance kinesin-3 motor activity and bias intracellular transport toward anterograde direction to treat diseases linked to impaired axonal transport.

Targeted miRNA Approach to Pediatric Diffuse Midline Glioma

Researchers at the University of California, Davis have developed a treatment method leveraging let-7 microRNA restoration to combat aggressive pediatric diffuse midline gliomas with H3K27M mutations.

Lacto-N-tetraose Biosynthesis from Lactose via Metabolically Rewired Escherichia Coli

Researchers at the University of California, Davis have developed an engineered Escherichia coli platform for efficiently microbial production of lacto-N-tetraose (LNT), an important human milk oligosaccharide, directly from lactose as the sole carbon source. Through metabolic pathway rewiring, optimized lactose utilization, this technology enables a simple, scalable, and cost-effective fermentation process for industrial LNT production.

Calcium Signaling as a Target for Medulloblastoma

Researchers at the University of California, Davis have developed methods to treat medulloblastoma by restoring calcium signaling that promotes neuronal differentiation and inhibits tumor growth.

Large Field-Of-View Two-Photon Miniscope with Compact Footprint

Researchers at the University of California, Davis have developed a compact two-photon miniscope designed to support high-resolution neural activity imaging over an expanded field of view in freely moving animals. The system achieves a favorable balance between imaging performance and device footprint, enabling large-scale neural observations while minimizing interference with natural behavior.

AAV-Mediated Gene Therapy

Researchers at the University of California, Davis have developed AAV-mediated gene therapy that delivers the choline acetyltransferase (ChAT) gene to treat presynaptic congenital myasthenic syndromes and related neuromuscular disorders.

Interferometric Near Infrared Spectroscopy and Fluorescence Lifetime Imaging

Researchers at the University of California, Davis have developed a hybrid system combining Fluorescence Lifetime Imaging (FLIM) and Interferometric Near-Infrared Spectroscopy (iNIRS) within a single optical probe for advanced, multimodal tissue analysis.

Riluzole Derivatives Inhibit Neuronal Activity-Regulated Glutamine Transport

Researchers at Louisiana State University, New Orleans and the University of California, Davis have developed neuroprotective compounds that inhibit glutamine transport to reduce excitotoxic glutamate release, offering treatment for neurodegenerative diseases.

Iboga Entactogens

Researchers at the University of California, Davis have developed ibogaine-related compounds that promote neural plasticity and treat neuropsychiatric and neurological disorders.

Combinations of Psychoplastogens and DYRK1A Inhibitors

Researchers at the University of California, Davis have developed a class of compounds intended for the treatment of neurodegenerative diseases such as Alzheimer's by inhibiting DYRK1A kinase and modulating 5-HT2Rs.

Degrader-Drug Conjugates

Brief description not available

Methods and Compositions for Protecting Gram-Negative Bacteria from Thermal and Osmotic Stress During Dehydration Using Gelatin

Researchers at the University of California, Davis have developed a protein-based composition and method that protects bioactive bacteria from thermal and osmotic stress during dehydration to maintain viability and shelf life.

Protection of Beneficial Microbes During Spray Drying Using Food, Ag, or Forestry Residues

Researchers at the University of California, Davis have developed a method that uses phenolic-rich agro-industrial residues to protect and stabilize beneficial microbes for improved shelf life and bioactivity.

Tandem Activity-Based Sensing and Labeling Strategy for Reactive Oxygen Species Imaging

Reactive oxygen species (ROS), including hydrogen peroxide and peroxynitrite, play dual roles as essential signaling molecules and high-stress markers of cellular damage. However, imaging these volatile species in live biological systems is often hindered by diffusion and poor signal localization. Researchers at UC Berkeley have developed a "tandem" activity-based sensing and labeling strategy that overcomes these challenges. This technology utilizes selective chemical probes that, upon reacting with a specific ROS, undergo a transformation that simultaneously triggers a fluorescent signal and anchors the probe to nearby cellular proteins. By "trapping" the signal at the site of its production, this dual-action mechanism allows for high-resolution, localized imaging of oxidative stress and signaling events within complex cellular environments.

Diagnostic for Detecting Preconception Stress from Oocytes and Cumulus

Researchers at the University of California, Davis have developed advanced epigenetic methods and systems that detect and assess developmental risks in embryos caused by maternal stress prior to conception.

A Stable BPTI Peptide as Cancer Therapeutic and for Cardiac Surgery to Reduce Blood Loss

Researchers at the University of California, Davis have developed a unique non-sacrificial synthetic peptide substrate designed to inhibit plasmin activity and prevent tumor progression and ascites formation in cancers characterized by elevated plasmin levels.

Photoannealing of Microgels to Form Heterogeneous Constructs

Researchers at the University of California, Davis have developed a method for creating annealed microgel scaffolds using polyethylene glycol-vinyl sulfone, offering improved efficiency and shelf life.

Method To Direct Vascularization Of Tissue Grafts

Researchers at the University of California, Davis have developed a method and composition that direct the growth of long, coronally oriented blood vessels in tissue grafts to improve vascularization and clinical transplant outcomes.

Adeno-Associated Virus Capsids for Enhanced Targeting of Schwann Cells

The success of gene therapy relies heavily on the ability of delivery vehicles to reach specific cells without being intercepted by the immune system or accumulating in non-target organs. UC Berkeley researchers have developed engineered capsids for recombinant adeno-associated virus that are specifically optimized to target Schwann cells, which are the essential support cells of the peripheral nervous system. While naturally occurring varieties like adeno-associated virus 1 and adeno-associated virus 2 often struggle to infect these cells efficiently or are diverted to the liver, these new variant capsids show significantly increased infectivity in Schwann cells. Furthermore, they are designed to be more resistant to the neutralizing antibodies commonly found in humans, which can often render traditional viral treatments ineffective. This breakthrough enhances both the manufacturing potential and the safety profile of genetic treatments for peripheral nerve disorders.

Persistent Memory T-Cell Responses to Cancer and Infectious-disease Antigens by Manipulation of Amino Acid-catabolism Pathways

Researchers at the University of California, Davis, have created a technology that uses engineered polynucleotides to deliver both an antigen and an enzyme that breaks down amino acids. This approach is designed to boost long-lasting memory T-cell responses, providing stronger protection against infectious diseases and cancer.

Biliary Gene Therapy

Brief description not available

  • Go to Page: