Volatile organic compounds (VOCs) are released by various products and during various processes. Ethanol is one such VOC that is released as an important byproduct of alcoholic fermentation. Ethanol emitted during fermentation can be estimated using the amount of liquid lost during storage. The instrumentation needed to accurately quantify ethanol emissions is specialized and costly. Researchers at UC Santa Cruz have developed low-cost VOC sensors that are useful for the wine industry, among others.
This patented technology involves sensors that rely on the semiconductive properties of metal oxide nanostructures. A substrate is coated with a conductive coating, and a channel is carved into the conductive coating. Metal oxide nanostructures are deposited into the channel. The resistance of the metal oxide nanostructure layer varies in response to contact with the VOC, and is indicative of VOC concentration. The sensor is used with an ultraviolet light source which stimulates and cleans an active surface of the sensor.
This sensor is a low-cost alternative to conventional VOC sensors and is sensitive to compounds of interest. The sensor is nor affected by moisture, and operates at ambient temperature.
Country | Type | Number | Dated | Case |
United States Of America | Issued Patent | 11,680,934 | 06/20/2023 | 2019-200 |
Additional Patent Pending
volatile organic compound, ethanol, wine, sensor, nanoparticle, fermentation, brewing, distillation, environmental sensor, alcohol sensor, ethanol sensor