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High-Precision Chemical Quantum Sensing In Flowing Monodisperse Microdroplets
Quantum sensing is rapidly reshaping our ability to discern chemical processes with high sensitivity and spatial resolution. Many quantum sensors are based on nitrogen-vacancy (NV) centers in diamond, with nanodiamonds (NDs) providing a promising approach to chemical quantum sensing compared to single crystals for benefits in cost, deployability, and facile integration with the analyte. However, high-precision chemical quantum sensing suffers from large statistical errors from particle heterogeneity, fluorescence fluctuations related to particle orientation, and other unresolved challenges. To overcome these obstacles, UC Berkeley researchers have developed a novel microfluidic chemical quantum sensing device capable of high-precision, background-free quantum sensing at high-throughput. The microfluidic device solves problems with heterogeneity while simultaneously ensuring close interaction with the analyte. The device further yields exceptional measurement stability, which has been demonstrated over >103s measurement and across ~105 droplets. Greatly surpassing the stability seen in conventional quantum sensing experiments, these properties are also resistant to experimental variations and temperature shifts. Finally, the required ND sensor volumes are minuscule, costing only about $0.63 for an hour of analysis.
A Combined Raman/Single-Molecule Junction System For Chemical/Biological Analysis
Researchers at the University of California, Davis have developed a device for multi-dimensional data extraction at the molecular level to allow one to simultaneously detect the presence of a single-molecule electrically, and to extract a chemical fingerprint to identify that molecule optically.
Enhancing Light-Matter Interactions In Mos2 By Copper Intercalation
Researchers at the University of California, Davis have developed layered 2D MoS2 nanostructures that have their light-interactive properties improved by intercalation with transition and post-transition metal atoms, specifically Copper and Tin.
On-Chip Microfluidic Dilution Refrigerator for Quantum Devices
Brief description not available
Magnetically Tunable Photonic Crystals Based On Anisotropic Nanostructures
2-D Polymer-Based Device for Serial X-Ray Crystallography
Researchers at the University of California, Davis have developed a single-use chip for the identification of protein crystals using X-ray based instruments.
Athermal Nanophotonic Lasers
Researchers at the University of California, Davis have developed a nanolaser platform built from materials that do not exhibit optical gain.
Higher-Speed and More Energy-Efficient Signal Processing Platform for Neural Networks
Researchers at the University of California, Davis have developed a nanophotonic-based platform for signal processing and optical computing in algorithm-based neural networks that is faster and more energy-efficient than current technologies.
Shape-Controlled Particles Having Subparticle Geometrical Features
UCLA researchers in the Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry have developed a photolithographic method for the high-throughput, parallel production of microscale and nanoscale objects with tailored shapes and dimensions using a single photomask.
Controlling Magnetization Using Patterned Electrodes on Piezoelectrics
UCLA researchers in the Department of Materials Science and Engineering have developed a novel piezoelectric thin film that can control magnetic properties of individual magnetic islands.
Multiple-Patterning Nanosphere Lithography
Researchers led by Paul Weiss from the Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry at UCLA have developed a novel technique that solves the scalability issue in the fabrication of three-dimensional nanostructures.
High Stability PtNiX-M Electrochemical Catalyst
UCLA researchers in the Department of Material Science and Engineering have invented a novel and highly stable platinum-based catalyst material for fuel cell technologies.
Continuous Process to Synthesize Size and Morphologically Controlled Nanostructures for Energy Storage
Anti-Ferromagnetic Magneto-Electric Spin-Orbit Read Logic
UCLA researchers in the department of Electrical Engineering have developed a novel magetoelectric device for use as a spin transistor.
Diels-Alder Chemistry for Bioconjugation and Incorporation into Non-Natural Amino Acids
A bioconjugation method to covalently link molecular entities to polypeptides such as antibodies using a simple one-pot process.
Active Nanoplatform with High Drug Loading Capacity for the Diagnosis and Treatment of Cancer
Researchers at the University of California, Davis have developed an active nanoplatform (F/HAPIN) for cancer diagnosis and therapy.
Novel Anti-Bacterial, Anti-Fungal Nanopillared Surface
Medical devices are susceptible to contamination by harmful microbes, such as bacteria and fungi, which form biofilms on device surfaces. These biofilms are often resistant to antibiotics and other current treatments, resulting in over 2 million people per year suffering from diseases related to these contaminating microbes. Death rates for many of these diseases are high, often exceeding 50%. Researchers at UCI have developed a novel anti-bacterial and anti-fungal biocomposite that incorporates a nanopillared surface structure that can be applied as a coating to medical devices.
Biologically Applicable Water-Soluble Heterogeneous Catalysts For Parahydrogen-Induced Polarization
UCLA researchers in the Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry have developed a novel method of parahydrogen-induced polarization in water using heterogeneous catalysts.
Rapid, Portable And Cost-Effective Yeast Cell Viability And Concentration Analysis Using Lensfree On-Chip Microscopy And Machine Learning
UCLA researchers in the Department of Electrical Engineering have developed a new portable device to rapidly measure yeast cell viability and concentration using a lab-on-chip design.
Process For Recycling Surfactant In Nanoemulsion Production
UCLA researchers in the Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry have developed a novel method to separate and recycle surfactants used in the manufacturing of nanoemulsions.
Mechanical Process For Creating Particles Using Two Plates
UCLA researchers in the Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry & Physics and Astronomy have developed a novel method to lithograph two polished solid surfaces by using a simple mechanical alignment jig with piezoelectric control and a method of pressing them together and solidifying a material.
A General Method For Designing Self-Assembling Protein Nanomaterials
UCLA researchers in the Department of Chemistry & Biochemistry have developed a novel computational method for designing proteins that self-assemble to a desired symmetric architecture. This method combines symmetrical docking with interface design, and it can be used to design a wide variety of self-assembling protein nanomaterials.
Multiple Nanoemulsions and Complex Nanoparticles for Encapsulation and Release
Tunable Thz Generation In Chip-Scale Graphene
UCLA researchers in the Department of Electrical Engineering have developed a novel tunable and efficient terahertz (THz) plasmon generation on-chip via graphene monolayers.
Determining Oil Well Connectivity Using Nanoparticles
UCLA researchers in the Department of Chemistry have developed a method of using nanowires to detect underground fluid reservoir interconnectivities and reservoir contents with high accuracy.