A Highly Scalable DRAM Cell

Tech ID: 18948 / UC Case 2009-121-1

Brief Description

The concept of a capacitor-less DRAM cell was proposed to overcome scaling challenges for conventional 1-transistor/1-capacitor DRAM cells.  The silicon-on-insulator (SOI) floating body cell (FBC) is a very compact capacitorless DRAM cell design, but it requires more expensive SOI substrates and is difficult to scale to very short channel lengths.  The double-gate DRAM (DG-DRAM) cell was proposed as a more scalable design, and was recently demonstrated at 70nm gate length; however, it still has a relatively large cell size (8F2), is susceptible to disturbance within a memory array, and is not easily integrated into a conventional memory process flow.

To overcome these challenges, researchers at UC Berkeley have developed a new 4F2 double-gate vertical channel (DGVC) design that can be fabricated on a bulk-Si wafer using a conventional process flow.  Retention and disturbance immunity characteristics of a DGVC cell are expected to be adequate for stand-alone memory applications, at the 22nm technology node (0.00194 ìm2 cell size).  The design allows for longer channel lengths as compared to a planar channel design, so it is promising for 4F2 DRAM scaling to sub-22nm technology nodes.

Suggested uses

  • DRAM Memory

Advantages

  • Conventional process flow
  • Stand-alone memory applications

Patent Status

Patent Pending

Inventors

  • King Liu, Tsu Jae K.
  • Kwon, Wookhyun

Other Information

Categorized As

Related cases

2009-121-1

Keywords

DRAM Memory

Contact

Curt Theisen / curt@berkeley.edu / tel: View Phone Number. Please reference Tech ID #18948.

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